CRAWDAD metadata: sunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

We conduct measurement using two mesh network testbeds in two different frequency bands – 802.11g in 2.4GHz band and 802.11a in 5GHz band.
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[Dataset] sunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

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version v. 2009-02-24
changes
the initial version
bibtex
@MISC{sunysb-multi_channel-2009-02-24,
  author = {Anand Prabhu Subramanian and Jing Cao and Chul Sung and Samir R. Das},
  title = {{CRAWDAD} data set sunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)}, 
  howpublished = {Downloaded from http://crawdad.cs.dartmouth.edu/sunysb/multi_channel},
  month = feb,  
  year = 2009
}
					
metadata last modified2009-02-19
summary
We conduct measurement using two mesh network testbeds in two different 
frequency bands – 802.11g in 2.4GHz band and 802.11a in 5GHz band.
release date2009-02-24
measurement start 2008-04-26
measurement end 2008-05-06
authorsAnand Prabhu Subramanian
Jing Cao
Chul Sung
Samir R. Das
web site http://www.wings.cs.sunysb.edu/wiki/doku.php?id=mutli-channel-dataset
wiki go to the wiki page for this data set
keyword802.11a, 802.11g, RFMON, wireless mesh network
measurement purposesNetwork Performance Analysis
network type802.11 ad-hoc
network typewireless mesh network
environment
Multi-channel multi-radio architectures have been widely studied 
for 802.11-based wireless mesh networks to address the capacity 
problem due to wireless interference. They all utilize channel assignment 
algorithms that assume all channels and radio interfaces to be homogeneous. 
However, in practice, different channels exhibit different link 
qualities depending on the propagation environment for the same link. 
Different interfaces on the same node also exhibit link quality 
variations due to hardware differences and required antenna separations. 

To study these variations, we conduct measurement using two mesh 
network testbeds in two different frequency bands – 802.11g in 2.4GHz 
band and 802.11a in 5GHz band.
network
The 802.11a testbed consists of 13 nodes each of which is a Soekris net4801 
single board computer (SBC). The PCI-slot in the SBC is expanded into 4 miniPCI slots 
using a PCI-to-miniPCI adapter. Four 802.11a/b/g miniPCI wireless cards based on Atheros
chipset with external antennas are used in each mesh node. The transmit
powers are fixed to 15 dBm and data rate to 6 Mbps. 

The 802.11g testbed uses 10 Dell latitude D510 laptops each with one Atheros 
chipset based D-link DWL AG660 PCMCIA 802.11a/b/g card with an internal antenna. 
The transmit powers are fixed to 15 dBm and data rate to 11 Mbps.
collection
Measurements from the 802.11g testbed were collected on 54 different links on three 
orthogonal channels 1, 6, 11 (2412, 2437 and 2462 MHz respectively) in the 802.11g band. 

Measurements from the 802.11a testbed were collected on 78 different links in 13 orthogonal 
channels (between 5180-5825 Mhz) in the 802.11a band.

We used standard linux tools such as iperf to send UDP packets on the sender node 
for each link measured and tcpdump on the receiver node running on a raw monitoring 
interface to capture the packets.
download urlDownload (81MB gz)
(MD5 Hash: f30d3c7d02ba137958ba5f72c99b81e7) from US UK AU
tracesets included sunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)

[Traceset] sunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)

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version v. 2009-02-24
changes
the initial version.
bibtex
@MISC{sunysb-multi_channel-link-2009-02-24,
  author = {Anand Prabhu Subramanian and Jing Cao and Chul Sung and Samir R. Das},
  title = {{CRAWDAD} trace set sunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)}, 
  howpublished = {Downloaded from http://crawdad.cs.dartmouth.edu/sunysb/multi_channel/link},
  month = feb,  
  year = 2009
}
					
metadata last modified2009-02-19
summary
We conduct measurement using two mesh network testbeds in two different 
frequency bands – 802.11g in 2.4GHz band and 802.11a in 5GHz band.
release date2009-02-24
measurement start 2008-04-26
measurement end 2008-04-26
measurement purposesNetwork Performance Analysis
methodology
The measurements are from two different wireless mesh network testbeds 
(802.11g and 802.11a) set up in our departmental building as described below. 

All nodes in both the testbeds run Linux (kernel 2.6.22 in laptops and kernel 
2.4.29 in the Soekris boxes) and the widely used madwifi device driver (version 
v0.9.4) for the 802.11 interfaces. 

We used standard linux tools such as iperf to send UDP packets on the sender node 
for each link measured and tcpdump on the receiver node running on a raw monitoring 
interface to capture the packets. 

This gives us the additional prism monitoring header information such as the 
received signal strength (RSS), noise, channel and data rate for every received 
packet. 

1. 802.11g

The 802.11g testbed uses 10 Dell latitude D510 laptops each with one Atheros 
chipset based D-link DWL AG660 PCMCIA 802.11a/b/g card with an internal antenna. 
The transmit powers are fixed to 15 dBm and data rate to 11 Mbps. Measurements 
from this testbed were collected on 40 different links on three orthogonal 
channels 1, 6, 11 (2412, 2437 and 2462 MHz respectively) in the 802.11g band. 

2. 802.11a

The 802.11a testbed consists of 13 nodes each of which is a Soekris net4801 
single board computer (SBC). The PCI-slot in the SBC is expanded into 4 miniPCI 
slots using a PCI-to-miniPCI adapter. Four 802.11a/b/g miniPCI wireless cards 
based on Atheros chipset with external antennas are used in each mesh node. 

In order to overcome radio leakage problems, we physically separated the external 
antennas at a distance of about 0.5 meters based on measurements. Otherwise, 
there was a perceptible interference even among orthogonal channels across interfaces 
on the same node. 

Even with this setup, we could use only a subset of orthogonal channels without 
interference. These are 7 channels (channels 36, 44, 52, 60, 149, 157, 165) 
out of possible 13 orthogonal channels. 

The transmit powers are fixed to 15 dBm and data rate to 6 Mbps. Measurements 
from this testbed were collected on 78 different links in 13 orthogonal channels 
(between 5180-5825 Mhz) in the 802.11a band. 

Note that the 802.11a testbed is relatively free from external interference 
as there are no other networks operating in this band in the building. However, 
there are indeed several 802.11g networks in our building. Their influence is 
impossible to eliminate. We, however, did our experiments in this network 
during late night and early morning when other active 802.11g clients are unlikely. 

3. interface

For a given link between two multi-radio nodes, the choice of actual 
radio interfaces to use for this link could impact the link performance. 

To understand the variations caused by interface selection, we study 20 links 
(a subset of the 78 links studied before) in our 802.11a testbed using 16 possible 
interface pairs for each link. We select the same channel (channel 64, one of the 
good performing channels) for this measurement on all links in order to isolate 
the effect of interface selection.
parent datasunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)
traces included sunysb/multi_channel/link/802.11a (v. 2009-02-24)
sunysb/multi_channel/link/802_11g (v. 2009-02-24)
sunysb/multi_channel/link/interface (v. 2009-02-24)

[Trace] sunysb/multi_channel/link/802.11a (v. 2009-02-24)

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version v. 2009-02-24
changes
the initial version
bibtex
@MISC{sunysb-multi_channel-link-802.11a-2009-02-24,
  author = {Anand Prabhu Subramanian and Jing Cao and Chul Sung and Samir R. Das},
  title = {{CRAWDAD} trace sunysb/multi_channel/link/802.11a (v. 2009-02-24)}, 
  howpublished = {Downloaded from http://crawdad.cs.dartmouth.edu/sunysb/multi_channel/link/802.11a},
  month = feb,  
  year = 2009
}
					
metadata last modified2009-02-19
summary
Traces of measurements from an 802.11a wireless mesh network testbed.
derivedfalse
release date2009-02-24
measurement start 2008-04-26
measurement end 2008-04-26
configuration
This directory consist of measurements on 78 links each on 13 orthogonal channels
in 802.11a band. In total, there are 1014 files.
format
DATAFORMAT of all files:

All the data files are in csv format. The records in each file are of the following format

<MAC_TIME_STAMP>,<PACKET_TYPE>,<CHANNEL>,<SNR>,<RSS>,<NOISE>,<DATA_RATE>,<MAC_SEQUENCE_NUMBERS>
parent datasunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)

[Trace] sunysb/multi_channel/link/802_11g (v. 2009-02-24)

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version v. 2009-02-24
changes
the initial version
bibtex
@MISC{sunysb-multi_channel-link-802_11g-2009-02-24,
  author = {Anand Prabhu Subramanian and Jing Cao and Chul Sung and Samir R. Das},
  title = {{CRAWDAD} trace sunysb/multi_channel/link/802_11g (v. 2009-02-24)}, 
  howpublished = {Downloaded from http://crawdad.cs.dartmouth.edu/sunysb/multi_channel/link/802_11g},
  month = feb,  
  year = 2009
}
					
metadata last modified2009-02-19
summary
Traces of measurements from an 802.11g wireless mesh network testbed.
derivedfalse
release date2009-02-24
measurement start 2008-05-05
measurement end 2008-05-05
configuration
This directory consist of measurements on 54 links each on 3 orthogonal channels
in 802.11g band. In total, there are 162 files.
format
DATAFORMAT of all files:

All the data files are in csv format. The records in each file are of the following format

<MAC_TIME_STAMP>,<PACKET_TYPE>,<CHANNEL>,<SNR>,<RSS>,<NOISE>,<DATA_RATE>,<MAC_SEQUENCE_NUMBERS>
parent datasunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)

[Trace] sunysb/multi_channel/link/interface (v. 2009-02-24)

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version v. 2009-02-24
changes
the initial version
bibtex
@MISC{sunysb-multi_channel-link-interface-2009-02-24,
  author = {Anand Prabhu Subramanian and Jing Cao and Chul Sung and Samir R. Das},
  title = {{CRAWDAD} trace sunysb/multi_channel/link/interface (v. 2009-02-24)}, 
  howpublished = {Downloaded from http://crawdad.cs.dartmouth.edu/sunysb/multi_channel/link/interface},
  month = feb,  
  year = 2009
}
					
metadata last modified2009-02-19
summary
Traces of measurements from 20 links of interface pairs between multi-radio nodes an 802.11a wireless mesh network testbed.
derivedfalse
release date2009-02-24
measurement start 2008-05-06
measurement end 2008-05-06
configuration
This directory consist of measurements on 20 links working on channel 64 in the
802.11 band. For each link, measurements were done in 16 possible interface pairs.
Note that our multi-radio node has 4 radios. So for any  link there are 16 possible
interface pairs. In total, there are 320 files.
format
DATAFORMAT of all files:

All the data files are in csv format. The records in each file are of the following format

<MAC_TIME_STAMP>,<PACKET_TYPE>,<CHANNEL>,<SNR>,<RSS>,<NOISE>,<DATA_RATE>,<MAC_SEQUENCE_NUMBERS>
parent datasunysb/multi_channel/link (v. 2009-02-24)

[Author] Anand Prabhu Subramanian

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emailanandps@cs.sunysb.edu
institutionStony Brook University
departmentComputer Science
positionPh.D Student
phone+1 (631) 632 1857
web site http://www.wings.cs.sunysb.edu/~anandps
related data/toolssunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

[Author] Jing Cao

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institutionBeihang University, Beijing, China
related data/toolssunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

[Author] Chul Sung

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institutionStony Brook University
departmentComputer Science
related data/toolssunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

[Author] Samir R. Das

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emailsamir@cs.sunysb.edu
institutionState University of New York at Stony Brook
departmentDepartment of Computer Science
positionAssociate Professor
addressComputer Science Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, U.S.A.
web site http://www.wings.cs.sunysb.edu/~samir/
related data/toolssunysb/mobisteer (v. 2007-06-30)
sunysb/multi_channel (v. 2009-02-24)

[Paper] subramanian-multi-channel

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category inproceedings
authorsAnand Prabhu Subramanian
Jing Cao
Chul Sung
Samir R. Das
titleUnderstanding Channel and Interface Heterogeneity in Multi-channel Multi-radio Wireless Mesh Networks
booktitleTenth Passive and Active Measurement conference (PAM)
year2009
month--04--
addressSeoul, South Korea
download urlhttp://www.wings.cs.sunysb.edu/~anandps/pub/anand-pam09.pdf
keywordsmeasurement
keywordswireless
keywordssunysb_multi_channel
keywordscrawdad
related data/toolssunysb/multi_channel